Saturday, July 3, 2010

Remove stains from your teeth!!!!!!!



A smile showing a wonderful set of good teeth makes your face light up like a Christmas tree star and the radiance you let out in such a smile can win you success in almost everything you do. Such things do not come to us easily if we are not spending time to clean and to take care of our teeth. Teeth need protection from enemies like stains and many other aspects that deteriorate their elegance greatly.

People with very good dental health are often subjected to tooth stains in the later part of their lives; all the people in this world are likely to be affected by tooth stains and discoloration. The stains on the teeth may be of two types, namely, extrinsic and intrinsic stains. There are more than fifty ways by which the teeth can get stained, according to researchers in this field.

They state that the intrinsic staining of the teeth are not due to the external factors; rather they are found due to the internal reasons like tooth decay, caries in the tooth interiors and necrosis of the gums. Black spots on the surface of the teeth are due to the presence of caries and the main damage in this is to the enamel part of the teeth and to the outer appearance of the same. Black coloured cavities are the next stage of teeth, affected by decay and they will be followed by the discolouration of the entire outer part of the teeth and emission of foul breath.

The tooth stains due to decay are the work of chromogenic bacteria, of which the main species is called the Actinomyces species. They produce large amounts of hydrogen sulphide which in turn combines with the saliva to form concentrated ferric sulphide, thereby decreasing the health of your teeth. They are the black stains on the teeth, which acts as an agent for demoralising your character. Chipping of the teeth and severe stains in the form of ferric sulphide will result in the death of the pulp region at the base of the teeth.

Drinking water with very high fluoride content will cause fluorosis of the teeth; the fluoride content in the water should be less than one part per million if we need to preserve the elegance of our teeth. Also medicines or drugs, in some cases, will result in decrease in the health of the gums, tooth stains or decay, followed by mottling of the teeth and discolouration of the same to brown colour in particular. Cavity filling should be done with care, so as to avoid staining the teeth in the procedure.

Speaking of the stains on the teeth of humans, we need to discuss about the next method of staining called as the extrinsic type of stains. They are done by external factors like the smoking of cigarettes (caffeine), consumption of excess wine, alcohol, medication and drugs. They can be treated normally with the facilities of the modern world.

Teeth filling with special plaster, silver or gold will help intrinsic stains as there is no other way of growing the decayed part after removal. Never use tobacco or tea in excessive amounts, thereby limiting the same from damaging the teeth even more

Tuesday, June 29, 2010

Our Teeth Health and Diet!!!!!!!!!


Of course good dental health is largely due to oral hygiene habits, but diet also plays a big part. I will discuss here the role of food and our eating habits in maintaining healthy teeth and gums. Past research was insufficient, in that it primarily stressed the chemistry of nutrients in causing cavities, such as the effects of the type of food eaten and the initial effects of food while still in the mouth. There are, however, humanistic, social, and environmental factors related to dental health that also need to be considered.

It is hopeful that the discussion here will give those individuals prone to cavities some sound nutritional advice. You might need to take a look at your diet and lifestyle as a whole and change some things. Food habits refers to the ways you've learned to pick and eat food. Some of these habits evolve in response to social pressures and cultural traditions. In general, they are formed early in life and are influenced by all the forces which mold an individual's personality and behavior.

If you want to make healthier dietary choices, you need to examine your current eating patterns and determine what needs to be changed. You will need to compare what you currently eat with what is recommended in the food charts. Typically, you need to eat foods from all of the main groups, which include grains, dairy, proteins, fruits, and vegetables. For the increased nutritional needs of a teenager, 3 to 4 servings of milk, 5 to 6 servings of grains, 5 to 6 servings of fruits and veggies, and 2 servings of meat are recommended.

When it comes to sweets, sucrose sugars have proven to have the most significant influence on the decalcification process, so you should try your best to stay away from sugary products like ice cream or candy. Teenagers might balk at this dietary change, but their sense of style and personal appearance can be appealed to by pointing out that this new diet will improve their complexion, build, muscle mass, and possibly even their mental abilities.

Stay away from food and beverages with added sucrose. Age is also important to consider the dental health of the person who is attaining some age by considering periodical health. This is important because over half the people suffer from gum diseases after they reach the age of forty.

When these oral problems surface, they can actually be indicators of other ailments such as diabetes. Gum problems can also be an indicator of bad health in general. Regular dental checkups and treatment can keep the very serious and as yet incurable gum disease of pyorrhea in check. For this reason, it is advised you see your dentist at least two times a year. Nutritional deficiencies and infection are many times behind pyorrhea. Bone decalcification can unfortunately cause you to lose your teeth.

The nutrient-starved gum tissue will steal minerals from the jawbone and result in the bones becoming smaller and receding and preventing the snug fit of the gums at the base of each tooth. Left unchecked, the bone structure can become so damaged that the teeth will loosen up and require removal, even thought the teeth themselves might be free from decay.

By eating a deliberately set diet, you could boost the resistance of your teeth's supportive tissues quite efficiently. Food has an indirect or systemic effect on teeth. You should eat a diet filled with plenty of red and white meats, eggs, cheese, milk, fruits containing vitamin C (such as grapefruit, broccoli, oranges, etc.), dried beans and peas and vitamin D, which the body needs to digest calcium properly.

Decay is apparently caused by sugar being broken down by bacteria produced enzymes into lactic and other acids. There will not be any decay in your teeth if these acids are counteracted by calcium-filled saliva. But, your body can contain adequate amounts of calcium, but if you do not take proper doses of vitamin D, your body will not be able to make use of that calcium.

Periodontal Diseases,,



Gingivitis, generally called gum disease or periodontal disease, describes the events that begin with bacterial growth in your mouth and may end - if not properly treated - with tooth loss due to destruction of the tissue that surrounds your teeth. Periodontal disease affects the periodontal tissue and alveolar bone. There are numerous types of periodontal diseases, but the most common one is plaque induced inflammation. Gum disease is very common in most people and usually a family dentist can treat it. However, in certain cases the help of a specialist might be required. Periodontal conditions are treated by specialists known as Periodontist.

Plaque is the primary cause of a gum disease however, other factors contribute to periodontal disease as well. The most common reason is improper oral hygiene. If periodontal disease is detected early on, the progress can be prevented and completely cured, just by following a proper oral hygiene regimen. Proper plaque control consists of professional cleanings at least twice a year and daily brushing and flossing. Brushing eliminates plaque from the surfaces of the teeth that can be reached; flossing removes food particles and plaque from in between the teeth and under the gum line. Antibacterial mouth rinses can reduce bacteria in the mouth that cause plaque and gum disease, according to the American Dental Association.

If periodontal disease is not detected early on, dental procedures may be necessary to treat it. The goals of gum disease treatment are to promote reattachment of healthy gums to teeth; reduce swelling, the depth of pockets, and the risk of infection; and to stop disease progression. Treatment options depend on the stage of disease, how you may have responded to earlier treatments, and your overall health. Options range from nonsurgical therapies that control bacterial growth to surgery to restore supportive tissues.

Most common surgical procedure to treat periodontal conditions involves removal of plaque and calculus from the teeth by scaling and root-planning. This is different from regular cleaning procedures. It is more invasive when compared to ordinary cleaning procedures and also requires anesthesia. In extreme cases, the infection will penetrate deep into the jawbone. In such cases, full-fledged surgical procedures may be required to retract the gum line, access the site of infection, and remove infected tissues. If proper care is not taken and the infection is allowed to grow, it can have serious consequences. In extreme cases, periodontal disease can adversely affect the bone tissue and in such cases, bone grafts may be required. Researchers have uncovered potential links between gum disease and other serious health conditions. In people with healthy immune systems, the bacteria in the mouth that makes its way into the bloodstream is usually harmless. But under certain circumstances microorganisms are associated with health problems such as heart disease and diabetes.

It is very essential to control periodontal disease in its initial stages and the best way to do so is to visit your dentist regularly (every 4-6 six month) and follow proper oral hygiene.